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Section 8(7) · Rule 8

Retention and erasure under DPDP

Personal data should go when consent is withdrawn or the purpose is no longer served. TruePrivacy runs your retention rules and logs what they did.

Updated 4 Nov 2026

Short answer

Under s.8(7) of the DPDP Act, a Data Fiduciary erases personal data, and has its processors erase it, when consent is withdrawn or the specified purpose is no longer served, unless a law requires retention. Rule 8 sets a three-year timeline with 48 hours' notice for classes in the Third Schedule, and Rule 8(3) keeps personal data, traffic data and logs of processing for at least one year for the Seventh Schedule purposes. TruePrivacy runs retention rules per data category, connected system or processing activity, with an executions log.

What retention rules do

Rules where data lives

Set rules per data category, connected system or processing activity.

Keep for N days

Keep data for a set number of days from a date field, then take an action on expiry.

Optional approval

Require approval before the expiry action runs.

Executions log

Each run is logged, so you can show what happened and when.

Manual purge flags

Items that need a manual purge are flagged for your team.

Logs kept a year

Audit, access and consent logs are kept for at least one year (Rule 6, Rule 8(3)).

How to set a retention rule

Start from your purposes. The purpose limitation list tells you why you hold each kind of data, and the records of processing show where it sits.

  1. 01Decide the period

    For each purpose, decide when it is no longer served, and check whether another law requires you to keep the data.

  2. 02Write the rule

    Choose a data category, connected system or processing activity, a date field, a number of days and the action on expiry.

  3. 03Approve and run

    Add an approval step if you need one. Each run is logged in the executions log.

  4. 04Close the gaps

    Work through items flagged for manual purge, and make your processors erase their copies (s.8(7)).

Mapped to the Act and Rules

DutySection or ruleWhat TruePrivacy does
Erase when consent is withdrawn or the purpose is no longer serveds.8(7)Retention rules with an action on expiry and an executions log
Make processors erases.8(7)Flags items needing a manual purge; vendor records list your processors
Erasure on requests.12Erasure requests fanned out as tasks to connected systems; see rights requests
Three-year timeline and 48 hours' notice for Third Schedule classesRule 8Rules keyed to a date field you choose
Keep logs for at least one yearRule 6, Rule 8(3)Audit, access and consent logs kept for at least one year

Retention decisions stay with you

Your periods, your notice

TruePrivacy runs the rules you set; when a purpose ends, and which law requires you to keep data, are your decisions. Rule 8's three-year timeline applies to e-commerce entities and social media intermediaries with at least 2 crore registered users in India, and online gaming intermediaries with at least 50 lakh such users. If it applies to you, plan how you will give at least 48 hours' notice before erasure.

Sector regulators may have their own rules. Check your regulator's directions alongside DPDP before you shorten any retention period.

Works with

Sources

  • Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (Act No. 22 of 2023)
  • Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025, G.S.R. 846(E), 13 November 2025

Updated 4 Nov 2026. Educational information, not legal advice.

Questions, answered

Educational, not legal advice.

All DPDP FAQs
When must personal data be erased under DPDP?

When the Data Principal withdraws consent or the specified purpose is no longer served, unless a law requires you to keep it (s.8(7)). You must also have your processors erase it.

What is the three-year rule in Rule 8?

For classes in the Third Schedule, personal data is erased three years after the Data Principal last approached you or exercised rights, or from commencement if later, with at least 48 hours' notice before erasure.

How long should logs be kept?

Rule 6 asks for logs and personal data to be kept for one year to detect and investigate unauthorised access, unless another law requires otherwise, and Rule 8(3) asks for at least one year for the Seventh Schedule purposes.

Your DPDP plan, starting today

Core obligations for data fiduciaries begin on 13 May 2027.

13 May 2027

Core obligations begin